Json field
EPrints 3 Reference: Directory Structure - Metadata Fields - Repository Configuration - XML Config Files - XML Export Format - EPrints data structure - Core API - Data Objects
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Inheritance
Description
Like a Compound field, this field is designed to have a number of subfields which are all stored and displayed under the same parent field. However, unlike the Compound field, instead of storing each one in its own field or table, we store all the subfields in a single database field as a JSON string.
Installation
This module requires the HTML::Entities and JSON::Parse Perl libraries installed.
Usage
The field works by providing a json_config. parameter, for example:
{ name => "fieldname", type => "json", json_config => [ { name => "subfield1", type => "text" }, { name => "subfield2", type => "number" }, { name => "subfield3", type => "richtext" }, { name => "subfield4", type => "namedset" set_name => "example_set" } ], }
Compatible Field Types
For the sub-fields the following field types are currently compatible:
Other field types are likely to be compatible as long as there values can be embedded within JSON syntax.
These all render as their standard EPrints counterparts would, however are rendered by JavaScript instead of the standard EPrints form renderer.
The corresponding phrases for each subfield are in the format:
eprint_fieldname_${fieldname}_${subfieldname}
eprint_fieldhelp_${fieldname}_${subfieldname}
Table View
The JSON field can also be used to render a table, with a fixed number of rows. In this scenario, the JSON string stored is a JSON array.
Use render_table to turn on the table mode, and table_row_count to specify the number of rows.
In some tables, you may want to skip certain subfields - e.g. the third row doesn't have subfield 3. If the value of the subfield is __json_field_control__skip, the subfield will not render.
If using resizeable richtext in your tables, you can use the reset button to put the fields/table columns back to their default size.
If you set table_allow_hide_rows to be true, you get a select to select which rows you want to appear and which not. table_show_hide_rows default is true. This will show the selector. Allows you to hide on some views, e.g. allowing certain workflows to determine rows shown, and certain to edit values
If you set table_hide_table to be true, the table is hidden, e.g. allowing certain workflows to determine rows shown, and certain to edit values
If you set table_hide_rows_render_js, you can provide custom JavaScript to render the hide rows selector and how the json is updated.
List View
The JSON field can also be used to display the fields in multiple columns, instead of the standard one-after-the-other. This is helpful in scenarios where you have lots of small fields, e.g. a series of boolean checkboxes.
Use display_as_list to turn on the list mode, and `display_as_list_cols` to specify the number of columns you want.
Lookup
You can provide an input_lookup_url as per standard MetaFields.
When added, each subfield will have lookup capabilities. It will send the following as parameters to the input_lookup_url
- q - the query
- field - the json field name
- json_field - the subfield name, per the json_config
A basic CGI script that accepts these parameters and uses them to lookup on a particular subfield is provided.
Properties
name | default | description |
display_as_list | undefined | |
display_as_list_cols | undefined | |
json_config | undefined | |
hidden_fields | undefined | |
readonly_fields | undefined | |
render_table | undefined | |
readonly_fields | undefined | |
table_allow_hide_rows | undefined | |
table_hide_rows_render_js | undefined | |
table_dynamic_row_count | undefined | |
table_hide_table | undefined | |
table_row_count | undefined | |
table_show_hide_rows | undefined |
Required Phrases
None
Database
Json fields are stored in the database as
fieldname LONGTEXT