Difference between revisions of "Boolean field"

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== Description ==
 
== Description ==

Revision as of 08:42, 9 April 2023

EPrints 3 Reference: Directory Structure - Metadata Fields - Repository Configuration - XML Config Files - XML Export Format - EPrints data structure - Core API - Data Objects


Metadata Fields: Arclanguage - Base64 - Bigint - Boolean - Compound - Counter - Dataobjref - Date - Decimal - Email - Fields - Float - Id - Idci - Image - Int - Itemref - Keywords - Langid - Longtext - Longtext_counter - Multilang - Multipart - Name - Namedset - Pagerange - Recaptcha - Recaptcha3 - Relation - Search - Secret - Set - Storable - Subject - Subobject - Text - Time - Timestamp - Url - Uuid


Description

Describes a simple yes/no value. Unless the field has the required property set, it can actually have a third setting of unset. This can be useful as it distinguishes between a "False" and a "don't know/haven't filled this in yet". For example when asking if a paper is refereed, this is a boolean field. However it's not required as often someone isn't sure, and does not want to click "no" when that's not necessarily true.

Inheritance

Properties

name default description
input_style checkbox May be one of (menu|radio|checkbox). This controls how the field is rendered in input forms.

"checkbox" gives just a single HTML checkbox which can be ticked or not. It looks a bit rubbish, and does not provide a way to indicate an "unset" value.

"menu" gives an HTML "select" menu with two or three options. The third is "unspecified" and only available if the field is not a required field.

"radio" gives an HTML radio buttons interface. It renders an html phrase with the true and false radio buttons placed in the phrase using pins. If the field is not required then a third radio button for "unspecified" appears below this.

Required Phrases

menu style

If you use input_style=>"menu" then you need two phrases of the type:

datasetid + "_fieldopt_" + fieldname + "_TRUE"
datasetid + "_fieldopt_" + fieldname + "_FALSE"

These control the display of the items in the menu.

Example:

   <epp:phrase id="eprint_fieldopt_myboolean_TRUE">Certainly!</epp:phrase>
   <epp:phrase id="eprint_fieldopt_myboolean_FALSE">No way!</epp:phrase>

optional phrase to replace 'UNSPECIFIED' text

To overwrite the default 'UNSPECIFIED' option displayed when a boolean field is not required, a phrase with an underscore at the end can be used:

datasetid + "_fieldopt_" + fieldname + "_"

Example:

   <epp:phrase id="eprint_fieldopt_myboolean_">Don't know.</epp:phrase>

radio style

This uses a single phrase with two pins in it to indicate the locations of the radio buttons. The phrase id is:

datasetid + "_radio_" + fieldname

We suggest placing a <label> element around the radio button and it's title - as well as being good practice, this also means that in some browsers clicking on the text will select the button.

For example:

   <epp:phrase id="eprint_radio_myboolean"><label><epc:pin name="true"/>Yes, I like cheese.</label>
<label><epc:pin name="false"/>No, cheese is bad.</label></epp:phrase>

Database

Boolean fields are stored in the database as

fieldname SET( 'TRUE', 'FALSE' )

API

See API page.

In the code these fields are stored as strings containing TRUE, FALSE or undef if they are not set.

Examples

Most basic example. Display a checkbox as this is the default.

{ 
   name => "no_request_email_button",
   type => "boolean",
}

Display as radio group of options. Allows TRUE, FALSE and UNSPECIFIED but phrases uses will determine labelling of options displaye.

{
    name => 'refereed',
    type => 'boolean',
    input_style => 'radio',
},

Display as drop down list of options. Allows only TRUE or FALSE as required is set to true.

{ 
    name => 'is_artwork', 
    type => 'boolean', 
    required => 1, 
    input_style => 'menu',
},