Revision as of 11:25, 1 June 2016 by Drn@ecs.soton.ac.uk (talk | contribs) (Updated instructions to use HTTPS and version 1.1 of the API, as required by Twitter.)
This recipe shows how to add tweets to your repository that occur whenever a new item is deposited.
Installation
Install LWP::Authen::OAuth and LWP::Protocol::https
Set up a new Twitter account for your repository if not already done so.
Sign into your Twitter account on [1] and then click "Register an app". Fill in the form:
- Name: enter your repository URL
- Description: enter anything
- Home page: enter your repository URL
- Organization: enter anything
- Application Type: Client
- Default Access Type: Read & Write
In your repository add to a new configuration file in cfg.d/ (e.g. twitter.pl), substituting the values given below:
- Change oauth_consumer_key and oauth_consumer_secret to the values found on the Twitter application page.
- Change oauth_token and oauth_token_secret to the values found on the "My Access Token" page linked from the Twitter application page.
use LWP::Authen::OAuth;
$c->{twitter}->{authen} = {
oauth_consumer_key => 'c2nOQSd2asDF9nhqFKCWg',
oauth_consumer_secret => '9hz7hoNIpk29slqtJ46yOg7HXAqOPrETnueNGrTXu4',
oauth_token => '15203291-1qVbfWHh9Sa8sjdkmqyP8eB9XyxhouZhPnRrKnwQj',
oauth_token_secret => 'SZmj2zKsVGrEpPDDaZBrE92ksLwf0oBJ8X4medYoX8',
};
$c->{eprint_status_change} = sub
{
my( $eprint, $old_status, $new_status ) = @_;
if( $new_status eq "archive" )
{
my $ua = LWP::UserAgent->new;
my $url = URI->new( 'http://is.gd/api.php' );
$url->query_form(
longurl => $eprint->get_url
);
my $shorturl = $ua->get( $url )->content;
my $title = $eprint->get_value( "title" );
{
use bytes;
$title =~ s/^(.{0,100})/$1/;
}
my $tweet = "$title - $shorturl";
my $oua = LWP::Authen::OAuth->new(
%{$eprint->{session}->config( "twitter", "authen" )},
);
my $r = $oua->post( 'https://api.twitter.com/1.1/statuses/update.json', [
status => $tweet,
] );
if( $r->is_error )
{
$eprint->{session}->log( "Tweet failed: ".$r->as_string );
}
}
};
- Restart Apache ( /etc/init.d/apache2 force-reload , or similar)
- Log in and deposit an item to test
Examples
- http://twitter.com/eprintsecs - ECS EPrints, Southampton