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API:EPrints/Database/Oracle
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==DESCRIPTION== Oracle database wrapper for Oracle DB version 9+. <div style='background-color: #e8e8f; margin: 0.5em 0em 1em 0em; border: solid 1px #cce; padding: 0em 1em 0em 1em; font-size: 80%; '> <span style='display:none'>User Comments</span> <!-- Edit below this comment --> <!-- Pod2Wiki= --> </div> <!-- Pod2Wiki=head_synopsis --> ===Synopsis=== These settings are the default settings for the free Oracle developer version: # Oracle driver settings for database.pl $c->{dbdriver} = "Oracle"; $c->{dbhost} = "localhost"; $c->{dbsid} = "XE; $c->{dbuser} = "HR"; $c->{dbpass} = "HR"; <div style='background-color: #e8e8f; margin: 0.5em 0em 1em 0em; border: solid 1px #cce; padding: 0em 1em 0em 1em; font-size: 80%; '> <span style='display:none'>User Comments</span> <!-- Edit below this comment --> <!-- Pod2Wiki= --> </div> <!-- Pod2Wiki=head_setting_up_oracle --> ===Setting up Oracle=== Enable the HR user in Oracle XE. Set the <tt>ORACLE_HOME</tt> and <tt>ORACLE_SID</tt> environment variables. To add these globally edit <tt>/etc/profile.d/oracle.sh</tt> (for XE edition): export ORACLE_HOME="/usr/lib/oracle/xe/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/server" export ORACLE_SID="XE" (Will need to relog to take effect) <div style='background-color: #e8e8f; margin: 0.5em 0em 1em 0em; border: solid 1px #cce; padding: 0em 1em 0em 1em; font-size: 80%; '> <span style='display:none'>User Comments</span> <!-- Edit below this comment --> <!-- Pod2Wiki= --> </div> <!-- Pod2Wiki=head_oracle_specific_annoyances --> ===Oracle-specific Annoyances=== Use the GQLPlus wrapper from http://gqlplus.sourceforge.net/ instead of sqlplus. Oracle will uppercase any identifiers that aren't quoted and is case sensitive, hence mixing quoted and unquoted identifiers will lead to problems. Oracle does not support <tt>LIMIT()</tt>. Oracle does not support <tt>AUTO_INCREMENT</tt> (MySQL) nor <tt>SERIAL</tt> (Postgres). Oracle won't <tt>ORDER BY LOBS</tt>. Oracle requires special means to insert values into <tt>CLOB</tt>/<tt>BLOB</tt>. Oracle doesn't support <tt>AS</tt> when aliasing. When specifying char column lengths use (n char) to define character semantics. Otherwise oracle uses the <tt>nls_length_semantics</tt> setting to determine whether you meant bytes or characters. {{API:PodLink|file=DBD/Oracle|package_name=DBD::Oracle|section=|text=DBD::Oracle}} can crash when using <tt>PERL_USE_SAFE_PUTENV</tt>-compiled Perls, see http://www.eprints.org/tech.php/13984.html. <div style='background-color: #e8e8f; margin: 0.5em 0em 1em 0em; border: solid 1px #cce; padding: 0em 1em 0em 1em; font-size: 80%; '> <span style='display:none'>User Comments</span> <!-- Edit below this comment --> <!-- Pod2Wiki= --> </div> <!-- Pod2Wiki=head_constants -->
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