Authority Lists
EPrints can autocomplete on an authority file. The file needs to be placed in eprints3/archives/ARCHIVEID/cfg/autocomplete/.
Please also see the Autocompletion reference section.
Contents
Creating Your Own Authority File (simple)
If you only require to autocomplete a single input box, you can create a file containing a list of possible values, one on each line.
Imagine you want to autocomplete on projects. Create a file with the following content:
The Visual Apple Project Project Thunderbolt The Farm Tool Enhancement Programme Top Secrent Defence Research
Name it projects.autocomplete and put it in
/opt/eprints3/archives/ARCHIVEID/cfg/autocomplete
Now edit
/opt/eprints3/archives/ARCHIVEID/cfg/workflows/eprint/default.xml
Find the input for project
<component><field ref="projects" /></component>
Modify the line to use the simple_file script:
<component> <field ref="projects" input_lookup_url="{$config{perl_url}}/users/lookup/simple_file" input_lookup_params="file=projects.autocomplete"/> </component>
Save the file and restart the webserver.
Creating Your Own Authority File (complex)
If you wish to autocomplete several input boxes inside the same component, the complexity of the authority file increases.
EPrints Romeo is a service which provides a list of journals and their open access status. A EPrints 3 authority file is available from their website.
Understanding Complex Authority Files
- An authority file is a set of lines.
- Each single line represents one entry in the authority file.
An entry consists of:
- A lookup string (case insensitive)
- A tab
- A <li>...</li> chunk of XHTML
The 'file' cgi script will take the fragment that a user has entered and match it to the lookup string. It will return the <li>.
A <li> contains:
- A piece of XHTML to display
- A magic list items to insert into the form, inside the XHTML to display.
Here is an example from the EPrints Romeo authority file.
African Journal of Agricultural Research <li style='border-right: solid 50px #30FF30' >"African Journal of Agricultural Research" published by "Academic Publishers"<br /><small>(a Green publisher)</small>ISSN: 1991-637X<ul><li id="for:value:component:_publication">African Journal of Agricultural Research</li><li id="for:value:component:_publisher">Academic Publishers</li><li id="for:value:component:_issn">1991-637X</li></ul></li>
The first two parts of this are simple.
* String to Match = African Journal of Agricultural Research * <li> to display = <li style='border-right: solid 50px #30FF30' >"African Journal of Agricultural Research" published by "Academic Publishers"<br /><small>(a Green publisher)</small>ISSN: 1991-637X</li>
The list is a little more complex:
<ul> <li id="for:value:component:_publication">African Journal of Agricultural Research</li> <li id="for:value:component:_publisher">Academic Publishers</li> <li id="for:value:component:_issn">1991-637X</li> </ul>
This contains the values which will be inserted into the 'publication', 'publisher' and 'issn' fields in this component. Note that even though this <ul> is inside the <li> which will be displayed, it will not be seen by the user.
Using the EPrints Romeo Authority File
First get the authority file and put it in the right place:
%cd /opt/eprints3/archives/ARCHIVEID/cfg/autocomplete %wget romeo.eprints.org/romeo_journals.autocomplete
Now the file needs to be linked into the workflow. Edit the file
/opt/eprints3/archives/ARCHIVEID/cfg/workflows/eprint/default.xml
Find the input for Publication Title
<field ref="publication" required="yes" input_lookup_url="{$config{perl_url}}/users/lookup/journal_by_name" />
By default, this is set to use the 'journal_by_name' script, which searches records already in the repository. However, now that we have a long list of journals that we've downloaded from Romeo, we'd like to use that instead. Modify the line:
<field ref="publication" required="yes" input_lookup_url="{$config{perl_url}}/users/lookup/file" input_lookup_params="file=romeo_journals.autocomplete"/>
The EPrints Romeo is derived from [Sherpa] data, and has some licensing requirements. Edit the file
/opt/eprints3/archives/ARCHIVEID/cfg/workflows/eprint/default.xml
Find the lines
<component type="Field::Multi"> <title>Publication Details</title>
And add the following before it to display the Sherpa logo and reference:
<epc:if test="type = 'article'"> <component type="XHTML"> <img src='http://www.sherpa.ac.uk/images/romeotiny.jpg' style="float: left; padding-right: 1em"/> Journal autocompletion information is derived from the <a href="http://www.sherpa.ac.uk/romeo.php">RoMEO</a> database which is compiled by <a href="http://www.sherpa.ac.uk">SHERPA</a> and has been modified for use here. </component> </epc:if>
All that is left now is to restart the webserver.
Autocompleting on a Database Table
There are two ways to autocomplete from a database table. They are similar to the two above methods for autocomplete.
Simple SQL Autocompletion
In your repository database, create a table named 'ac_projects' containing one column named 'value'.
Insert these values into the table.
The Visual Apple Project Project Thunderbolt The Farm Tool Enhancement Programme Top Secrent Defence Research
/opt/eprints3/archives/ARCHIVEID/cfg/autocomplete
Now edit
/opt/eprints3/archives/ARCHIVEID/cfg/workflows/eprint/default.xml
Find the input for project
<component><field ref="projects" /></component>
Modify the line to use the simple_sql script:
<component> <field ref="projects" input_lookup_url="{$config{perl_url}}/users/lookup/simple_sql" input_lookup_params="table=projects"/> </component>
Save the file and restart the webserver.