Difference between revisions of "API:EPrints/MetaField"

From EPrints Documentation
Jump to: navigation, search
(New page: <!-- Pod2Wiki=_preamble_ This page has been automatically generated from the EPrints source. Any wiki changes made between the 'Pod2Wiki=*' and 'End of Pod2Wiki' comments will be lost. -...)
 
(Removing all content from page)
Line 1: Line 1:
<!-- Pod2Wiki=_preamble_
 
This page has been automatically generated from the EPrints source. Any wiki changes made between the 'Pod2Wiki=*' and 'End of Pod2Wiki' comments will be lost.
 
-->{{Pod2Wiki}}{{API:Source|file=EPrints/MetaField.pm|package_name=EPrints::MetaField}}[[Category:API|MetaField]]<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=head_name -->=NAME=
 
'''EPrints::MetaField''' - A single metadata field.
 
  
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=head_description -->=DESCRIPTION=
 
Theis object represents a single metadata field, not the value of that field. A field belongs (usually) to a dataset and has a large number of properties. Optional and required properties vary between  types.
 
 
"type" is the most important property, it is the type of the metadata field. For example: "text", "name" or "date".
 
 
A full description of metadata types and properties is in the eprints documentation and will not be duplicated here.
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_new -->==new==
 
 
  $field = EPrints::MetaField-&gt;new( %properties )
 
 
Create a new metafield. %properties is a hash of the properties of the  field, with the addition of "dataset", or if "dataset" is not set then "confid" and "repository" must be provided instead.
 
 
Some field types require certain properties to be explicitly set. See the main documentation.
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_final -->==final==
 
 
  $field-&gt;final
 
 
This method tells the metafield that it is now read only. Any call to set_property will produce a abort error.
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_set_property -->==set_property==
 
 
  $field-&gt;set_property( $property, $value )
 
 
Set the named property to the given value.
 
 
This should not be called on metafields unless they've been cloned first.
 
 
This method will cause an abort error if the metafield is read only.
 
 
In these cases a cloned version of the field should be used.
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_clone -->==clone==
 
 
  $newfield = $field-&gt;clone
 
 
Clone the field, so the clone can be edited without affecting the original. Does not deep copy properties which are references - these should be set to new values, rather than the contents altered. Eg. don't push to a cloned options list, replace it.
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_get_dataset -->==get_dataset==
 
 
  $dataset = $field-&gt;get_dataset
 
 
Return the dataset to which this field belongs, or undef.
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_render_name -->==render_name==
 
 
  $xhtml = $field-&gt;render_name( $session )
 
 
Render the name of this field as an XHTML object.
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_display_name -->==display_name==
 
 
  $label = $field-&gt;display_name( $session )
 
 
DEPRECATED! Can't be removed because it's used in 2.2's default ArchiveRenderConfig.pm
 
 
Return the UTF-8 encoded name of this field, in the language of the $session.
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_render_help -->==render_help==
 
 
  $xhtml = $field-&gt;render_help( $session )
 
 
Return the help information for a user inputing some data for this field as an XHTML chunk.
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_render_input_field -->==render_input_field==
 
 
  $xhtml = $field-&gt;render_input_field( $session, $value, [$dataset], [$staff], [$hidden_fields], $obj, [$basename] )
 
 
Return the XHTML of the fields for an form which will allow a user to input metadata to this field. $value is the default value for this field.
 
 
The actual function called may be overridden from the config.
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_form_value -->==form_value==
 
 
  $value = $field-&gt;form_value( $session, $object, [$prefix] )
 
 
Get a value for this field from the CGI parameters, assuming that the form contained the input fields for this metadata field.
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_get_name -->==get_name==
 
 
  $name = $field-&gt;get_name
 
 
Return the name of this field.
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_get_type -->==get_type==
 
 
  $type = $field-&gt;get_type
 
 
Return the type of this field.
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_get_property -->==get_property==
 
 
  $value = $field-&gt;get_property( $property )
 
 
Return the value of the given property.
 
 
Special note about "required" property: It only indicates if the field is always required. You must query the dataset to check if it is required for a specific type.
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_is_type -->==is_type==
 
 
  $boolean = $field-&gt;is_type( @typenames )
 
 
Return true if the type of this field is one of @typenames.
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_render_value -->==render_value==
 
 
  $xhtml = $field-&gt;render_value( $session, $value, [$alllangs], [$nolink], $object )
 
 
Render the given value of this given string as XHTML DOM. If $alllangs  is true and this is a multilang field then render all language versions, not just the current language (for editorial checking). If $nolink is true then don't make this field a link, for example subject fields  might otherwise link to the subject view page.
 
 
If render_value or render_single_value properties are set then these control the rendering instead.
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_render_value_no_multiple -->==render_value_no_multiple==
 
 
  $xhtml = $field-&gt;render_value_no_multiple( $session, $value, $alllangs, $nolink, $object )
 
 
Render the XHTML for a non-multiple value. Can be either a from a non-multiple field, or a single value from a multiple field.
 
 
Usually just used internally.
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_render_value_withopts -->==render_value_withopts==
 
 
  $xhtml = $field-&gt;render_value_withopts( $session, $value, $nolink, $object )
 
 
Render a single value but adding the render_opts features.
 
 
This uses either the field specific render_single_value or, if one is configured, the render_single_value specified in the config.
 
 
Usually just used internally.
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_sort_values -->==sort_values==
 
 
  $out_list = $field-&gt;sort_values( $session, $in_list )
 
 
Sorts the in_list into order, based on the "order values" of the  values in the in_list. Assumes that the values are not a list of multiple values. [ [], [], [] ], but rather a list of single values.
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_list_values -->==list_values==
 
 
  @values = $field-&gt;list_values( $value )
 
 
Return a list of every distinct value in this field.
 
 
- for simple fields: return ( $value )
 
- for multiple fields: return @{$value}
 
 
 
This function is used by the item_matches method in Search.
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_most_local -->==most_local==
 
 
  $value = $field-&gt;most_local( $session, $value )
 
 
If this field is a multilang field then return the version of the  value most useful for the language of the session. In order of preference: The language of the session, the default language for the repository, any language at all. If it is not a multilang field then just return $value.
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_call_property -->==call_property==
 
 
  $value2 = $field-&gt;call_property( $property, @args )
 
 
Call the method described by $property. Pass it the arguments and return the result.
 
 
The property may contain either a code reference, or the scalar name of a method.
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_value_from_sql_row -->==value_from_sql_row==
 
 
  $val = $field-&gt;value_from_sql_row( $session, $row )
 
 
Shift and return the value of this field from the database input $row.
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_sql_row_from_value -->==sql_row_from_value==
 
 
  @row = $field-&gt;sql_row_from_value( $session, $value )
 
 
Return a list of values to insert into the database based on $value.
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_get_sql_type -->==get_sql_type==
 
 
  $sql = $field-&gt;get_sql_type( $session, $notnull )
 
 
Return the SQL type of this field, used for creating tables. $notnull being true indicates that this column may not be null.
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_get_sql_index -->==get_sql_index==
 
 
  $sql = $field-&gt;get_sql_index
 
 
Return the columns that an index should be created over.
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_render_single_value -->==render_single_value==
 
 
  $xhtml_dom = $field-&gt;render_single_value( $session, $value )
 
 
Returns the XHTML representation of the value. The value will be non-multiple. Just the  simple value.
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_render_input_field_actual -->==render_input_field_actual==
 
 
  $xhtml = $field-&gt;render_input_field_actual( $session, $value, [$dataset], [$staff], [$hidden_fields], [$obj], [$basename] )
 
 
Return the XHTML of the fields for an form which will allow a user to input metadata to this field. $value is the default value for this field.
 
 
Unlike render_input_field, this function does not use the render_input property, even if it's set.
 
 
The $obj is the current state of the object this field is associated  with, if any.
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_get_sql_names -->==get_sql_names==
 
 
  @sqlnames = $field-&gt;get_sql_names
 
 
Return the names of this field's columns as they appear in a SQL table.
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_is_browsable -->==is_browsable==
 
 
  $boolean = $field-&gt;is_browsable
 
 
Return true if this field can be "browsed". ie. Used as a view.
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_get_values -->==get_values==
 
 
  $values = $field-&gt;get_values( $session, $dataset, %opts )
 
 
Return a reference to an array of all the values of this field.  For fields like "subject" or "set" it returns all the variations. For fields like "text" return all  the distinct values from the database.
 
 
Results are sorted according to the ordervalues of the $session.
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_get_id_from_value -->==get_id_from_value==
 
 
  $id = $field-&gt;get_id_from_value( $session, $value )
 
 
Returns a unique id for $value.
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_get_value_label -->==get_value_label==
 
 
  $xhtml = $field-&gt;get_value_label( $session, $value )
 
 
Return an XHTML DOM object describing the given value. Normally this is just the value, but in the case of something like a "set" field  this returns the name of the option in the current language.
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_ordervalue -->==ordervalue==
 
 
  $ov = $field-&gt;ordervalue( $value, $session, $langid, $dataset )
 
 
Return a string representing this value which can be used to sort it into order by comparing it alphabetically.
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=head_undocumented_methods -->=UNDOCUMENTED METHODS=
 
{{API:Undocumented Methods}}<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_form_value_actual -->==form_value_actual==
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_form_value_basic -->==form_value_basic==
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_form_value_single -->==form_value_single==
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_from_search_form -->==from_search_form==
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_get_basic_input_elements -->==get_basic_input_elements==
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_get_basic_input_ids -->==get_basic_input_ids==
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_get_ids_by_value -->==get_ids_by_value==
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_get_index_codes -->==get_index_codes==
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_get_input_col_titles -->==get_input_col_titles==
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_get_input_elements -->==get_input_elements==
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_get_input_elements_single -->==get_input_elements_single==
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_get_max_input_size -->==get_max_input_size==
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_get_property_defaults -->==get_property_defaults==
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_get_search_conditions -->==get_search_conditions==
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_get_search_group -->==get_search_group==
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_get_sql_name -->==get_sql_name==
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_get_state_params -->==get_state_params==
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_get_unsorted_values -->==get_unsorted_values==
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_get_value -->==get_value==
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_get_xml_schema_type -->==get_xml_schema_type==
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_is_virtual -->==is_virtual==
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_ordervalue_basic -->==ordervalue_basic==
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_ordervalue_single -->==ordervalue_single==
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_render_search_description -->==render_search_description==
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_render_search_input -->==render_search_input==
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_render_search_value -->==render_search_value==
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_render_value_actual -->==render_value_actual==
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_render_xml_schema -->==render_xml_schema==
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_render_xml_schema_type -->==render_xml_schema_type==
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_set_value -->==set_value==
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_should_reverse_order -->==should_reverse_order==
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_split_search_value -->==split_search_value==
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_to_xml -->==to_xml==
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_to_xml_basic -->==to_xml_basic==
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_to_xml_old -->==to_xml_old==
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_to_xml_old_single -->==to_xml_old_single==
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_validate -->==validate==
 
 
<!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=_postamble_ --><!-- End of Pod2Wiki -->
 

Revision as of 15:41, 12 August 2009