Difference between revisions of "Contribute: Plugins/ExportPluginsHelloOld"
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= Hello, World! = | = Hello, World! = | ||
| + | |||
| + | == HelloExport.pm == | ||
| + | |||
| + | <pre> | ||
| + | package EPrints::Plugin::Export::Foo::HelloExport; | ||
| + | |||
| + | # Export plugins need to inherit from EPrints::Plugin::Export | ||
| + | @ISA = ("EPrints::Plugin::Export"); | ||
| + | |||
| + | use strict; | ||
| + | |||
| + | # The Constructor for our plugin | ||
| + | sub new | ||
| + | { | ||
| + | # In addition to the class reference passed to the constructor | ||
| + | # a hash of options is also passed to the constructor. | ||
| + | my ($class, %opts) = @_; | ||
| + | |||
| + | # We create a new export plugin by calling the | ||
| + | # Eprints::Plugin::Export constructor | ||
| + | my $self = $class->SUPER::new(%opts); | ||
| + | my $self = $class->SUPER::new(%opts); | ||
| + | |||
| + | # Now we set a number of fields in our new plugin object. | ||
| + | |||
| + | # This is the name that will appear in the export dropdown menu. | ||
| + | # The name should therefore be short and descriptive. | ||
| + | $self->{name} = "Hello, World!"; | ||
| + | |||
| + | # This field is set to an array containing the type of objects this | ||
| + | # plugin can deal with. In this case lists of eprints and individual | ||
| + | # eprints. | ||
| + | $self->{accept} = [ 'dataobj/eprint', 'list/eprint' ]; | ||
| + | |||
| + | # What class(es) of user will be able to see the plugin. | ||
| + | # For most export plugins the value "all" will be required, allowing | ||
| + | # all users to see and use the plugin. A value of "staff" would | ||
| + | # make the plugin only visible to repository staff. | ||
| + | $self->{visible} = "all"; | ||
| + | |||
| + | # The suffix that will be appended to files exported by the plugin. | ||
| + | # For instance ".bib", ".txt" or ".xls" | ||
| + | $self->{suffix} = ".txt"; | ||
| + | |||
| + | # This defines the MIME type of the files exported by the plugin, | ||
| + | # this should be chosen so the file can be handled appropriately. | ||
| + | # You can also specify file encoding, for example | ||
| + | # "text/plain; charset=utf-8" to specify plaintext, encoded using | ||
| + | # utf-8. | ||
| + | $self->{mimetype} = "text/plain; charset=utf-8"; | ||
| + | |||
| + | return $self; | ||
| + | } | ||
| + | |||
| + | # This subroutine handles the export of each DataObj. | ||
| + | # It returns a scalar. | ||
| + | sub output_dataobj | ||
| + | { | ||
| + | # Besides a reference to the plugin, this subroutine is | ||
| + | # also provided with a reference to an individual DataObj | ||
| + | my ($plugin, $dataobj) = @_; | ||
| + | |||
| + | # Format a string for the eprint, in this case we'll simply print | ||
| + | # its title. | ||
| + | my $retval = "TITLE>\t".$dataobj->get_value("title")."\n\n"; | ||
| + | |||
| + | # Return a scalar. | ||
| + | return $retval | ||
| + | } | ||
| + | |||
| + | # This subroutine handles the export of lists of DataObjs. | ||
| + | # If it is not provided output_dataobj will be run on every item in the list. | ||
| + | # A common reason for implementing this function is to provide column headings. | ||
| + | sub output_list | ||
| + | { | ||
| + | # %opts contains arguments as well as the list of objects itself. | ||
| + | my ($plugin, %opts) = @_; | ||
| + | |||
| + | # These headings will be printed before the list. | ||
| + | my $results = "Column\tHeading\n"; | ||
| + | |||
| + | # %opts may contain a filehandle that must be written to in $opts{fh} | ||
| + | # Otherwise we leave the above scalar for later. | ||
| + | if (defined $opts{fh}) | ||
| + | { | ||
| + | print {$opts{fh}} $results; | ||
| + | } | ||
| + | |||
| + | # Now we deal with the contents of the list. | ||
| + | foreach my $dataobj ($opts{list}->get_records) | ||
| + | { | ||
| + | # We call our output_dataobj to process the item | ||
| + | my $tmpdata = $plugin->output_dataobj($dataobj, %opts); | ||
| + | |||
| + | if (defined $opts{fh}) | ||
| + | { | ||
| + | print {$opts{fh}} $results; | ||
| + | } | ||
| + | else | ||
| + | { | ||
| + | $results = $results.$tmpdata; | ||
| + | } | ||
| + | } | ||
| + | |||
| + | # If we've been using a filehandle we return nothing, | ||
| + | # otherwise we return a scalar. | ||
| + | if (defined $opts{fh}) | ||
| + | { | ||
| + | return; | ||
| + | } | ||
| + | else | ||
| + | { | ||
| + | return $results; | ||
| + | } | ||
| + | } | ||
| + | |||
| + | # Standard Perl package fayre. | ||
| + | 1; | ||
| + | |||
| + | </pre> | ||
Revision as of 11:13, 9 August 2007
Hello, World!
HelloExport.pm
package EPrints::Plugin::Export::Foo::HelloExport;
# Export plugins need to inherit from EPrints::Plugin::Export
@ISA = ("EPrints::Plugin::Export");
use strict;
# The Constructor for our plugin
sub new
{
# In addition to the class reference passed to the constructor
# a hash of options is also passed to the constructor.
my ($class, %opts) = @_;
# We create a new export plugin by calling the
# Eprints::Plugin::Export constructor
my $self = $class->SUPER::new(%opts);
my $self = $class->SUPER::new(%opts);
# Now we set a number of fields in our new plugin object.
# This is the name that will appear in the export dropdown menu.
# The name should therefore be short and descriptive.
$self->{name} = "Hello, World!";
# This field is set to an array containing the type of objects this
# plugin can deal with. In this case lists of eprints and individual
# eprints.
$self->{accept} = [ 'dataobj/eprint', 'list/eprint' ];
# What class(es) of user will be able to see the plugin.
# For most export plugins the value "all" will be required, allowing
# all users to see and use the plugin. A value of "staff" would
# make the plugin only visible to repository staff.
$self->{visible} = "all";
# The suffix that will be appended to files exported by the plugin.
# For instance ".bib", ".txt" or ".xls"
$self->{suffix} = ".txt";
# This defines the MIME type of the files exported by the plugin,
# this should be chosen so the file can be handled appropriately.
# You can also specify file encoding, for example
# "text/plain; charset=utf-8" to specify plaintext, encoded using
# utf-8.
$self->{mimetype} = "text/plain; charset=utf-8";
return $self;
}
# This subroutine handles the export of each DataObj.
# It returns a scalar.
sub output_dataobj
{
# Besides a reference to the plugin, this subroutine is
# also provided with a reference to an individual DataObj
my ($plugin, $dataobj) = @_;
# Format a string for the eprint, in this case we'll simply print
# its title.
my $retval = "TITLE>\t".$dataobj->get_value("title")."\n\n";
# Return a scalar.
return $retval
}
# This subroutine handles the export of lists of DataObjs.
# If it is not provided output_dataobj will be run on every item in the list.
# A common reason for implementing this function is to provide column headings.
sub output_list
{
# %opts contains arguments as well as the list of objects itself.
my ($plugin, %opts) = @_;
# These headings will be printed before the list.
my $results = "Column\tHeading\n";
# %opts may contain a filehandle that must be written to in $opts{fh}
# Otherwise we leave the above scalar for later.
if (defined $opts{fh})
{
print {$opts{fh}} $results;
}
# Now we deal with the contents of the list.
foreach my $dataobj ($opts{list}->get_records)
{
# We call our output_dataobj to process the item
my $tmpdata = $plugin->output_dataobj($dataobj, %opts);
if (defined $opts{fh})
{
print {$opts{fh}} $results;
}
else
{
$results = $results.$tmpdata;
}
}
# If we've been using a filehandle we return nothing,
# otherwise we return a scalar.
if (defined $opts{fh})
{
return;
}
else
{
return $results;
}
}
# Standard Perl package fayre.
1;