Difference between revisions of "API:EPrints/Apache/Template"

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<!-- Pod2Wiki=_preamble_  
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=_preamble_  
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This page has been automatically generated from the EPrints 3.2 source. Any wiki changes made between the 'Pod2Wiki=*' and 'Edit below this comment' comments will be lost.
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This page has been automatically generated from the EPrints 3.4 source. Any wiki changes made between the 'Pod2Wiki=*' and 'Edit below this comment' comments will be lost.
−
  -->{{API}}{{Pod2Wiki}}{{API:Source|file=perl_lib/EPrints/Apache/Template.pm|package_name=EPrints::Apache::Template}}[[Category:API|TEMPLATE]][[Category:API:EPrints/Apache|TEMPLATE]][[Category:API:EPrints/Apache/Template|TEMPLATE]]<div><!-- Edit below this comment -->
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  -->{{API}}{{Pod2Wiki}}{{API:Source|file=EPrints/Apache/Template.pm|package_name=EPrints::Apache::Template}}[[Category:API|TEMPLATE]][[Category:API:EPrints/Apache|TEMPLATE]]<div><!-- Edit below this comment -->
  
  
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=_private_ --><!-- Pod2Wiki=head_name -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=_private_ --><!-- Pod2Wiki=head_name -->
 
==NAME==
 
==NAME==
−
EPrints::Apache::Template - renders a page using a template
+
'''EPrints::Apache::Template''' - Template Applying Module
  
 +
<div style='background-color: #e8e8f; margin: 0.5em 0em 1em 0em; border: solid 1px #cce;  padding: 0em 1em 0em 1em; font-size: 80%; '>
 +
<span style='display:none'>User Comments</span>
 
<!-- Edit below this comment -->
 
<!-- Edit below this comment -->
  
  
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki= -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki= -->
 +
</div>
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=head_synopsis -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=head_synopsis -->
 
==SYNOPSIS==
 
==SYNOPSIS==
−
<source lang="xml"><?xml version="1.0" standalone="no"?>
+
  &lt;?xml version="1.0" standalone="no"?&gt;
−
<!DOCTYPE html SYSTEM "entities.dtd">
+
  &lt;!DOCTYPE html SYSTEM "entities.dtd"&gt;
−
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control">
+
  &lt;html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control"&gt;
−
  <head>
+
    &lt;head&gt;
−
    <title><epc:pin ref="title" textonly="yes"/> - <epc:phrase ref="archive_name"/></title>
+
      &lt;title&gt;&lt;epc:pin ref="title" textonly="yes"/&gt; - &lt;epc:phrase ref="archive_name"/&gt;&lt;/title&gt;
−
     <epc:pin ref="head" />
+
     ...
−
  </head>
+
    
−
   <body>
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<div style='background-color: #e8e8f; margin: 0.5em 0em 1em 0em; border: solid 1px #cce;  padding: 0em 1em 0em 1em; font-size: 80%; '>
−
    <div><epc:pin ref="login_status" /> <epc:pin ref="languages" /></div>
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<span style='display:none'>User Comments</span>
−
    <h1><epc:pin ref="title" /></h1>
 
−
    <p><epc:pin ref="body" /></p>
 
−
  </body>
 
−
</html></source>
 
−
 
 
 
<!-- Edit below this comment -->
 
<!-- Edit below this comment -->
  
  
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki= -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki= -->
 +
</div>
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=head_description -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=head_description -->
 
==DESCRIPTION==
 
==DESCRIPTION==
−
Templates are used to generate the basic layout of the pages in your repository. Different templates can be used to customise sub-sections, or even individual pages.
+
When HTML pages are served by EPrints they are processed through a template written in XML. Most repositories will have two templates - ''default.xml'' for HTTP and ''secure.xml'' for HTTPS.
  
−
A template file is written in XML and contains a mix of HTML elements and dynamic pins. Pins are locators for content that, when a page is requested, are replaced with the page's title, content etc.
+
Templates are parsed at '''server start-up''' and any included phrases are replaced at that point. Because templates persist over the lifetime of a server you do not typically perform any logic within the template itself, instead use a pin generated via [[API:EPrints/Apache/Template#Custom_Pins|Custom Pins]].
  
−
See [[API:EPrints/Apache/Template#Default_Pins|Default Pins]] for the basic pins available for all pages and [[API:EPrints/Apache/Template#Dynamic_Pins|Dynamic Pins]] for how to create dynamic content.
+
The page content is added to the template via &lt;epc:pins&gt;.
−
 
 
−
Template files are read from [[API:EPrints/Repository#template_dirs|EPrints::Repository/template_dirs]]. If you need to customise the template you should copy it into your repository, rather than editing the system-wide template.
 
  
 +
<div style='background-color: #e8e8f; margin: 0.5em 0em 1em 0em; border: solid 1px #cce;  padding: 0em 1em 0em 1em; font-size: 80%; '>
 +
<span style='display:none'>User Comments</span>
 
<!-- Edit below this comment -->
 
<!-- Edit below this comment -->
  
  
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki= -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki= -->
−
<!-- Pod2Wiki=head_static_html_pages -->
+
</div>
−
===Static HTML Pages===
+
<!-- Pod2Wiki=head_custom_pins -->
−
Static files with the ''.xpage'' extension are rendered using templates:
+
===Custom Pins===
 +
In <tt>cfg.d/dynamic_template.pl</tt>:
  
−
<source lang="xml"><?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" standalone="no"  ?>
+
  $c-&gt;{dynamic_template}-&gt;{function} = sub {
−
<!DOCTYPE page SYSTEM "entities.dtd" >
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    my( $repo, $parts ) = @_;
−
<xpage:page xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:xpage="http://eprints.org/ep3/xpage" xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control">
+
 
−
<xpage:template>default</xpage:template>
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    $parts-&gt;{mypin} = $repo-&gt;xml-&gt;create_text_node( "Hello, World!" );
−
<xpage:head>
+
  };
−
<style type="text/css">h1 { text-weight: bold }</style>
+
 
−
</xpage:head>
+
In <tt>archives/[archiveid]/cfg/templates/default.xml</tt> (copy from <tt>lib/templates/default.xml</tt> if not already exists):
−
<xpage:title>My first XPage</xpage:title>
 
−
<xpage:body>
 
−
Writing XPages is easy.
 
−
</xpage:body>
 
−
</xpage:page></source>
 
  
−
<code>&lt;xpage:template&gt;</code> is a special pin that, instead of supplying content to the template, changes the template used for rendering. The content is just the template name (without the ''.xml'' extension).
+
  &lt;epc:pin ref="mypin" /&gt;
 +
 
 +
Or, for just the text content of a pin:
  
 +
  &lt;epc:pin ref="mypin" textonly="yes" /&gt;
 +
 
 +
<div style='background-color: #e8e8f; margin: 0.5em 0em 1em 0em; border: solid 1px #cce;  padding: 0em 1em 0em 1em; font-size: 80%; '>
 +
<span style='display:none'>User Comments</span>
 
<!-- Edit below this comment -->
 
<!-- Edit below this comment -->
  
  
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki= -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki= -->
 +
</div>
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=head_default_pins -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki=head_default_pins -->
 
===Default Pins===
 
===Default Pins===
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* head
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<div style='background-color: #e8e8f; margin: 0.5em 0em 1em 0em; border: solid 1px #cce;  padding: 0em 1em 0em 1em; font-size: 80%; '>
−
: Page-specific HTML &lt;head&gt; contents.
+
<span style='display:none'>User Comments</span>
 +
<!-- Edit below this comment -->
  
−
* title
 
−
: The title of the page.
 
  
−
* page
+
<!-- Pod2Wiki= -->
−
: The page content.
+
</div>
 +
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_title -->
 +
====title====
  
−
* login_status
+
The title of the page.
−
: A menu containing [[API:EPrints/Plugin/Screen|EPrints::Plugin::Screen]]s that appear in <code>key_tools</code>. The content from each plugin's <code>render_action_link</code> is rendered as a HTML &lt;ul&gt; list.
 
  
−
: Historically this was the login/logout links plus <code>key_tools</code> but since 3.3 login/logout are Screen plugins as well.
+
<div style='background-color: #e8e8f; margin: 0.5em 0em 1em 0em; border: solid 1px #cce;  padding: 0em 1em 0em 1em; font-size: 80%; '>
 +
<span style='display:none'>User Comments</span>
 +
<!-- Edit below this comment -->
 +
 
 +
 
 +
<!-- Pod2Wiki= -->
 +
</div>
 +
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_page -->
 +
====page====
  
−
* languages
+
The page content.
−
: The <code>render_action_link</code> from [[API:EPrints/Plugin/Screen/SetLang|EPrints::Plugin::Screen::SetLang]].
 
  
−
* pagetop - <em>unused</em>
+
<div style='background-color: #e8e8f; margin: 0.5em 0em 1em 0em; border: solid 1px #cce;  padding: 0em 1em 0em 1em; font-size: 80%; '>
−
* login_status_header - <em>unused</em>
+
<span style='display:none'>User Comments</span>
 
<!-- Edit below this comment -->
 
<!-- Edit below this comment -->
  
  
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki= -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki= -->
−
<!-- Pod2Wiki=head_dynamic_pins -->
+
</div>
−
===Dynamic Pins===
+
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_login_status_header -->
−
In <code>cfg.d/dynamic_template.pl</code>:
+
====login_status_header====
  
−
<source lang="perl">$c->{dynamic_template}->{function} = sub {
+
HTML &lt;head&gt; includes for the login status of the user - currently just some JavaScript variables.
−
my( $repo, $parts ) = @_;
 
  
−
$parts->{mypin} = $repo->xml->create_text_node( "Hello, World!" );
+
<div style='background-color: #e8e8f; margin: 0.5em 0em 1em 0em; border: solid 1px #cce;  padding: 0em 1em 0em 1em; font-size: 80%; '>
−
};</source>
+
<span style='display:none'>User Comments</span>
 +
<!-- Edit below this comment -->
  
−
In <code>archives/[archiveid]/cfg/templates/default.xml</code> (copy from <code>lib/templates/default.xml</code> if not already exists):
 
  
−
<source lang="perl"><epc:pin ref="mypin" /></source>
+
<!-- Pod2Wiki= -->
 +
</div>
 +
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_head -->
 +
====head====
  
−
Or, for just the text content of a pin:
+
Page-specific HTML &lt;head&gt; contents.
 +
 
 +
<div style='background-color: #e8e8f; margin: 0.5em 0em 1em 0em; border: solid 1px #cce;  padding: 0em 1em 0em 1em; font-size: 80%; '>
 +
<span style='display:none'>User Comments</span>
 +
<!-- Edit below this comment -->
 +
 
 +
 
 +
<!-- Pod2Wiki= -->
 +
</div>
 +
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_pagetop -->
 +
====pagetop====
  
−
<source lang="perl"><epc:pin ref="mypin" textonly="yes" /></source>
+
(Unused?)
  
 +
<div style='background-color: #e8e8f; margin: 0.5em 0em 1em 0em; border: solid 1px #cce;  padding: 0em 1em 0em 1em; font-size: 80%; '>
 +
<span style='display:none'>User Comments</span>
 
<!-- Edit below this comment -->
 
<!-- Edit below this comment -->
  
  
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki= -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki= -->
−
<!-- Pod2Wiki=head_methods -->
+
</div>
−
==METHODS==
+
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_login_status -->
 +
====login_status====
 +
 
 +
A menu containing [[API:EPrints/Plugin/Screen|EPrints::Plugin::Screen]]s that appear in <tt>key_tools</tt>. The content from each plugin's <tt>render_action_link</tt> is rendered as a HTML &lt;ul&gt; list.
 +
 
 +
Historically this was the login/logout links plus <tt>key_tools</tt> but since 3.3 login/logout are Screen plugins as well.
 +
 
 +
<div style='background-color: #e8e8f; margin: 0.5em 0em 1em 0em; border: solid 1px #cce;  padding: 0em 1em 0em 1em; font-size: 80%; '>
 +
<span style='display:none'>User Comments</span>
 
<!-- Edit below this comment -->
 
<!-- Edit below this comment -->
  
  
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki= -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki= -->
−
<!-- Pod2Wiki=head_see_also -->
+
</div>
−
==SEE ALSO==
+
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_languages -->
−
The directories scanned for template sources are in [[API:EPrints/Repository#template_dirs|EPrints::Repository/template_dirs]].
+
====languages====
 +
 
 +
The <tt>render_action_link</tt> from [[API:EPrints/Plugin/Screen/SetLang|EPrints::Plugin::Screen::SetLang]].
  
 +
<div style='background-color: #e8e8f; margin: 0.5em 0em 1em 0em; border: solid 1px #cce;  padding: 0em 1em 0em 1em; font-size: 80%; '>
 +
<span style='display:none'>User Comments</span>
 
<!-- Edit below this comment -->
 
<!-- Edit below this comment -->
  
  
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki= -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki= -->
−
<!-- Pod2Wiki=head_copyright -->
+
</div>
−
==COPYRIGHT==
+
<!-- Pod2Wiki=item_handler -->
−
Copyright 2000-2012 University of Southampton.
+
====$rc = EPrints::Apache::Template::handler( $r )====
  
−
This file is part of EPrints http://www.eprints.org/.
+
Handler for applying site layout templates.
  
−
EPrints is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
<div style='background-color: #e8e8f; margin: 0.5em 0em 1em 0em; border: solid 1px #cce;  padding: 0em 1em 0em 1em; font-size: 80%; '>
 +
<span style='display:none'>User Comments</span>
 +
<!-- Edit below this comment -->
  
−
EPrints is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
 
  
−
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along with EPrints.  If not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/.
+
<!-- Pod2Wiki= -->
 +
</div>
 +
<!-- Pod2Wiki=head_see_also -->
 +
==SEE ALSO==
 +
The directories scanned for template sources are in [[API:EPrints/Repository#template_dirs|EPrints::Repository/template_dirs]].
  
 +
<div style='background-color: #e8e8f; margin: 0.5em 0em 1em 0em; border: solid 1px #cce;  padding: 0em 1em 0em 1em; font-size: 80%; '>
 +
<span style='display:none'>User Comments</span>
 
<!-- Edit below this comment -->
 
<!-- Edit below this comment -->
  
  
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki= -->
 
<!-- Pod2Wiki= -->
−
<!-- Pod2Wiki=_postamble_ -->
+
</div>
 +
<!-- Pod2Wiki=head_copyright -->
 +
==COPYRIGHT==
 +
{{API:Copyright}}
 +
<div style='background-color: #e8e8f; margin: 0.5em 0em 1em 0em; border: solid 1px #cce;  padding: 0em 1em 0em 1em; font-size: 80%; '>
 +
<span style='display:none'>User Comments</span>
 
<!-- Edit below this comment -->
 
<!-- Edit below this comment -->
 +
 +
 +
<!-- Pod2Wiki= -->
 +
</div>
 +
<!-- Pod2Wiki=_postamble_ --><!-- Edit below this comment -->

Revision as of 22:46, 14 December 2021

EPrints 3 Reference: Directory Structure - Metadata Fields - Repository Configuration - XML Config Files - XML Export Format - EPrints data structure - Core API - Data Objects

API: Core API

Latest Source Code (3.4, 3.3) | Revision Log | Before editing this page please read Pod2Wiki


NAME

EPrints::Apache::Template - Template Applying Module

User Comments


SYNOPSIS

 <?xml version="1.0" standalone="no"?>
 <!DOCTYPE html SYSTEM "entities.dtd">
 <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:epc="http://eprints.org/ep3/control">
   <head>
     <title><epc:pin ref="title" textonly="yes"/> - <epc:phrase ref="archive_name"/></title>
   ...

User Comments


DESCRIPTION

When HTML pages are served by EPrints they are processed through a template written in XML. Most repositories will have two templates - default.xml for HTTP and secure.xml for HTTPS.

Templates are parsed at server start-up and any included phrases are replaced at that point. Because templates persist over the lifetime of a server you do not typically perform any logic within the template itself, instead use a pin generated via Custom Pins.

The page content is added to the template via <epc:pins>.

User Comments


Custom Pins

In cfg.d/dynamic_template.pl: 

 $c->{dynamic_template}->{function} = sub {
   my( $repo, $parts ) = @_;
 
   $parts->{mypin} = $repo->xml->create_text_node( "Hello, World!" );
 };

In archives/[archiveid]/cfg/templates/default.xml (copy from lib/templates/default.xml if not already exists): 

 <epc:pin ref="mypin" />

Or, for just the text content of a pin: 

 <epc:pin ref="mypin" textonly="yes" />

User Comments


Default Pins

User Comments


title

The title of the page.

User Comments


page

The page content.

User Comments


login_status_header

HTML <head> includes for the login status of the user - currently just some JavaScript variables.

User Comments


head

Page-specific HTML <head> contents.

User Comments


pagetop

(Unused?)

User Comments


login_status

A menu containing EPrints::Plugin::Screens that appear in key_tools. The content from each plugin's render_action_link is rendered as a HTML <ul> list.

Historically this was the login/logout links plus key_tools but since 3.3 login/logout are Screen plugins as well.

User Comments


languages

The render_action_link from EPrints::Plugin::Screen::SetLang.

User Comments


$rc = EPrints::Apache::Template::handler( $r )

Handler for applying site layout templates.

User Comments


SEE ALSO

The directories scanned for template sources are in EPrints::Repository/template_dirs.

User Comments


COPYRIGHT

© Copyright 2000-2024 University of Southampton.

EPrints 3.4 is supplied by EPrints Services.

http://www.eprints.org/eprints-3.4/

LICENSE

This file is part of EPrints 3.4 http://www.eprints.org/.

EPrints 3.4 and this file are released under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License version 3 as published by the Free Software Foundation unless otherwise stated.

EPrints 3.4 is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along with EPrints 3.4. If not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/.

User Comments


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