Difference between revisions of "HTTPS"

From EPrints Documentation
Jump to: navigation, search
 
(14 intermediate revisions by 8 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
==Add HTTPS Settings==
+
#REDIRECT [[How to use EPrints with HTTPS]]
 
 
For each <tt>ARCHIVEID.xml</tt> file, fill in the <tt>securehost</tt> and <tt>securepath</tt> entries.
 
 
 
Example:
 
 
 
<archive id="demo">
 
    ....
 
    <securehost>secure.mydomain.com</securehost>
 
    <securepath>/demo</securepath>
 
    ....
 
</archive>
 
 
 
The <tt>securehost</tt> is vhosted on the same server as your EPrints archive(s).
 
 
 
Secure requests will be of the form <tt>https://securehost/securepath</tt>.
 
 
 
<tt>securepath</tt> therefore differentiates requests from individual archives.
 
 
 
==Generate Secure Config==
 
 
 
$ bin/generate_apacheconf
 
 
 
As well as the usual apache configuration files, this will generate an <tt>auto-secure.conf</tt> file in each archive's <tt>cfg</tt> directory.
 
 
 
==Set up Secure Host==
 
 
 
Under Fedora Core 4, run:
 
 
 
$ yum install mod_ssl
 
 
 
This sets up a test SSL server.
 
 
 
===Certificates===
 
 
 
For a production system, you would need to provide the relevant certificates and tweak the mod_ssl config accordingly - see:
 
 
 
* [http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/mod_ssl.html | Apache Module mod_ssl]
 
* [http://www.modssl.org/docs/2.8/ssl_faq.html | mod_ssl FAQ]
 
 
 
Create a <tt>server.key</tt> on the EPrints server (remembering the passphrase you enter):
 
 
 
$ openssl genrsa -des3 -out server.key 1024
 
 
 
Create a certificate request:
 
 
 
$ openssl req -new -key server.key -out server.csr
 
 
 
The important thing when answering the questions is the CommonName: if ultimately the secure web address of your EPrints server is <tt>https://www.myeprints.com</tt>, then the CommonName value to enter is exactly <tt>www.myeprints.com</tt>.
 
 
 
Send the <tt>server.csr</tt> file to your Certificate Authority administrator, who should send you back a <tt>.cer</tt> file.
 
 
 
Copy <tt>server.key</tt> and the <tt>.cer</tt> file to the following locations:
 
 
 
/etc/httpd/conf/ssl.key/server.key
 
/etc/httpd/conf/ssl.crt/eprints.cer
 
 
 
Modify <tt>/etc/httpd/conf.d/ssl.conf</tt> accordingly:
 
 
 
SSLCertificateFile /etc/httpd/conf/ssl.crt/eprints.cer
 
SSLCertificateKeyFile /etc/httpd/conf/ssl.key/server.key
 
 
 
===Include EPrints SSL config===
 
 
 
Include each <tt>auto-secure.conf</tt> file generated by EPrints inside the <tt>Virtualhost</tt> directive.
 
 
 
On FC4, edit <tt>/etc/httpd/conf.d/ssl.conf</tt>:
 
 
 
<VirtualHost _default_:443>
 
    ....
 
    Include /opt/eprints2/archives/ARCHIVEID/cfg/auto-secure.conf
 
 
 
</VirtualHost>
 
 
 
If you have set up SSL certificates, you will be asked to enter your passphrase when you restart apache. To override this:
 
 
 
$ cd /etc/httpd/conf/ssl.key/
 
$ cp server.key server.key.original
 
$ openssl rsa -in server.key.original -out server.key
 
$ chmod 400 server.key
 
 
 
 
 
(see )
 
 
 
==Create Template for Secure Pages==
 
 
 
Make a copy of <tt>template-en.xml</tt>:
 
 
 
$ cp template-en.xml template-secure-en.xml
 
 
 
In a multi-language archive, you would need to do this for each language-specific template.
 
 
 
It's a good idea to have a visual differentiation between secure and non-secure pages, e.g. edit <tt>template-secure-en.xml</tt> and add "(SECURE)" to the title of the page.
 
 
 
Some browsers will complain if images/CSS etc. embedded in a secure page are served by the non-secure host. To solve this, add a new entity to <tt>ArchiveConfig.pm/sub get_entities</tt>:
 
 
 
$entities{https_base_url} = "https://" . $archive->get_conf("securehost") . $archive->get_conf("securepath");
 
 
 
Now replace image/CSS <tt>base_url</tt>s with <tt>https_base_url</tt>.
 

Latest revision as of 11:04, 28 August 2007